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Big Ideas of The Crucible powers of the individual, individual vs. religious authority, individuals as members of a community, willingness to make sacrifices for the truth, dealing with powerful accusers, Puritanism resentment, hysteria, hypocrisy
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Wed (Day 14): 1 Read The Crucible, pgs 38-47. Begin with description of John Hale, end with "Aye, we'll discuss it." 2 Video: "John Hale in Act 1" (5:23). 3 Fill in character notes for John Hale 4 Focus Question #8: Describe Reverend John Hale's background, beliefs, and purpose.
Thurs (Day 15): 1 Read The Crucible, pgs 47-53, beginning with John Hale to all "Now mark me, if the Devil is in her…" 2 Focus Question # 9: Why did Tituba, Abigail, and Betty confess?
Fri (Day 16): 1 Read The Crucible pages 55-68. (Begin at Act Two and end "you will tear it free!") 2 Video: "The Crucible: The Proctor's Fractured Relationship" (6:55). 3 Fill in character notes for Elizabeth. 4 Focus Question 10: Is Elizabeth right to continue to mistrust John even though his affair with Abigail has been over for seven months? Or is John right in believing that by now Elizabeth should have forgiven and forgotten his affair with Abigail and come to trust him again? Choose to support either Elizabeth's or John's viewpoint in your answer.
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Quotations "The closer a man approaches tragedy the more intense is his concentration of emotion upon the fixed point of his commitment, which is to say the closer he approaches what in life we call fanaticism." -Arthur Miller
"Whatever hysteria exists is inflamed by mystery, suspicion and secrecy. Hard and exact facts will cool it." -Elia Kazan
"I am not sure what The Crucible is telling people now, but I know that its paranoid center is still pumping out the same darkly attractive warning that it did in the fifties." -Arthur Miller
Drama and literature are highly moral in nature, showing what is "right and wrong, good and bad, high and low". The purpose of drama and literature is to reform people morally, "not so much by setting forth these values as such, but by showing, so to speak, the wages of sin.". Arthur Miller. "Morality and Modern Drama", The Theatre Essays of Arthur Miller: Ed. Robert A. Martin, N.Y., 1978
In The Crucible, Arthur Miller "is following the maxim of many a totalitarian government or dictatorship - if you are going to tell a lie, make it a big one if you want it to be believed.
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